Glossary of Electrical Terms in English — A

There is currently a certain gap in a number of areas of lexicography. This is especially true for the relatively narrow areas of electrical engineering. This raises the problem of finding exact equivalents in Russian when translating technical documentation. This dictionary contains the most common words and phrases from English to Russian.

The purpose of this dictionary is to prepare students enrolled in electrical engineering and electrical engineers to work independently on original scientific and technical literature, to work with sites in English and to develop the ability to conduct a conversation using the above terms.

Electrical terms in English with the letter A

Absolute error — absolute error

Absolute sensitivity — absolute sensitivity

Absolutely selective protection system - a protection system with absolute selectivity

Accept — accept, acknowledge

Access — access, access to approach

Accident — accident, damage

Accordant connection — serial connection

Anatrupvam — accumulate, accumulate

Accelerated remote protection system

Acceleration — acceleration

Accumulator — battery

Battery discharge — battery discharge

We learn English from pictures:

Electric battery

Accuracy - accuracy

Accuracy class — accuracy class

Action — action, movement

Actuate — to activate, excite

Active energy - active energy

Active Power Relay — Active Power Relay

Actuate — to activate, excite

Add — add, add, add

Addressing — addressing

Adjacent Coil — Adjacent coil

Adjust — adjust, adjust, customize

Setup — setup

Setup — setup

Scope of regulation — limits of regulation

Permissible breaking current — permissible breaking current

Tolerance — General electrical conductivity

Admission

Advance angle — forward angle

Adding a conjunction — incorporating consonants

Air-Explosive (Circuit) Circuit Breaker — Air Circuit Breaker

Air Blast Switch - An air switch

Air gap — air gap

Hermetic — sealed

Air transformer - dry transformer

Alarm — signal

Alarm lamp — signal lamp

Alarm relay — alarm relay

Alarm signal — alarm

Algorithm — Algorithm

Alignment — Alignment

Alive — energized

Alkaline rechargeable battery - alkaline battery

All or nothing relay - two-position relay, logic relay

Permissible voltage — permissible voltage

All-pass (universal) filter — universal filter

Alternating component — variable component

Alternating current — Alternating current

Alternating current

AC Amplifier - An AC amplifier

AC circuit diagram

AC Current Measurement — AC current measurement

AC Relay - AC relay

Alternating current system / alternating current system - an alternating current electrical network

AC voltage — AC voltage

Ammeter - ammeter

Ampere - ampere

Ampere density — current density

Ampere-turns-ampere-turns

Ampere-coils-ampere-turns

Ampere-hour-ampere-hour

Amplifier - amplifier

Amplitude (of a symmetric variable) — the amplitude of a periodic quantity

Amplitude modulation — amplitude modulation

Amplitude-frequency response

Analog relay — analog relay

Analog - analog

Analog-to-digital converter-analog-to-digital converter

Analog Converter - Analog Converter

Angular frequency — Angular frequency

Anti-hunting relay — relay (protection) against asynchronous operation

Anti-hunting transformer - stabilizing transformer

Anti-pumping / devicenti-pumping-blocking from surges

Anti-razumnt circuit — parallel (resonant, oscillating) circuit

Anti-torque — counter torque

Aperiodic component — aperiodic component

Aperiodic decay — Aperiodic decay

Aperiodic phenomenon — an aperiodic process

Aperture - aperture

Apparatus — device, device

Apparently - visible

Apparent Impedance Seen by Distance Relay — Resistive Relay Terminal Resistance

Apparent power — full power

Apparent power

Applied (impressed) stress — applied stress

Arc — electric arc

Arc extinction

Rainbow Earth - Rainbow Earth bug

Arcing time — time for arc burning

Arc Resistance — Arc resistance

Arc-striking — arcs

Arc Suppression Coil - Arc Suppression Coil

Arc Voltage — arc voltage

Arc Voltage Drop — Arc Voltage

Arrest — stop, stop, turn off

Arrested — hindered

Armored cable — armored cable

Artificial mesh network — network model

Assembly program

Asymmetry factor — Asymmetry factor

Astatic control — astatic control

Astatic regulator - astatic regulator

Asynchrony — asynchronous mode

Asynchronous — asynchronous

Asynchronous generator — asynchronous generator

Asynchronous motor (Asynchronous motor) — asynchronous motor

Asynchronous operation - asynchronous mode (move)

Asynchronous mode — asynchronous mode (execution)

Atmosphere - Asynchronous Mode (Move)

Atmospheric surge — atmospheric disturbance, atmospheric surge

Attach — attach

Attachment - Prefix

Attended substation — a substation with operational staff

Attenuation (of signal) — attenuation (of signal)

Attenuation band — weakening band

Attenuation characteristic — attenuation characteristic

Attenuation due to ice formation — attenuation due to ice

Damping factor — damping factor

Damping factor — Logarithmic attenuation damping

Attracted armature relays

Audio frequency oscillator — audio frequency generator

Audio frequency telegraphy — the transmission of telegraphic messages at a tone frequency

Audio oscillator — sound generator

Automatic steering — automatic steering

Automatic Excitation Control - Automatic Excitation Control (ARV)

Automatic control equipment — an automatic device

Automatic silencer (killer, suppressor) - automatic field extinguishing machine (AGP)

Automatic Frequency Control - Automatic Frequency Control (AFC)

Automatic control of load frequency - automatic control of frequency and activity power (ARCHM)

Automatic equipment to control the unloading power

Automatic Load Transfer - Automatic Transfer Switch (ATS)

Automatic loss of synchronism control equipment loss of synchronism

Automatic cut-off equipment for voltage loss voltage loss

Automatic program management — automatic program management

Automatic Reclose - Automatic Reclose (AR)

Automatic reclosing equipment — a device for automatically closing inclusions

Automatic adjustment — automatic adjustment

Automatic remote shutdown

Auto reset — auto return

Automatic sequence control — automatic software control

Automatic Switch (Low Voltage) - Circuit Breaker (Low Voltage)

Automatic switching control equipment — an automatic control device

Automatic synchro clutch — automatic synchronizer

Automatic Backup Source - Automatic Backup Activation (ATS)

Automatic Transfer Switch - ATS Unit (Low Voltage)

Automatic Voltage Control - Automatic Voltage Regulation (AVR)

Automatic voltage regulator - automatic voltage regulator

Automation — automation

Auto -recloser — automatic recloser

Automatic Recloser — APV

Autotransformer - autotransformer

Auxiliary (unit, station) transformer — auxiliary transformer (power unit, station)

Auxiliary circuit - auxiliary circuit

Auxiliary generator — auxiliary generator

Auxiliary transformer for instruments

Auxiliary relay — intermediate relay

Supply of auxiliary services — auxiliary power supply

Auxiliary consumables - own needs

Unit auxiliary transformer (of power plant) — unit auxiliary transformer (power plants)

Availability - readiness

Availability factor — availability factor

Availability Ratio — Percentage of availability

Available capacity — ready capacity

Available Power — Available Power

Mean - average value (numbers)

We advise you to read:

Why is electric current dangerous?