Glossary of Electrical Terms in English — S

S

Sample - sample

Sampling cycle — sampling cycle

Satellite substation — group substation for remote control

Saturable reactor — saturated reactor

Saturated transformer - saturated transformer

Saturation — saturation

Saturation zone — zone of saturation

Saturation region — saturation region

Scale — scale

Schematic diagram — a structure diagram

Screening — screening

Screw connection - twisting of wires Secondary - secondary

Secondary circuit — secondary circuit

Secondary control — secondary control

Secondary conductors — secondary clamps

Secondary relay — secondary relay

Secondary testing — verification of relay protection by secondary current and voltage

Secondary Voltage — Secondary Voltage

Secondary winding - secondary winding

Selective protection - selective protection

Selective time interval — level of selectivity

Selective exclusion plan — selectivity map

Selectivity — selectivity

Switch disconnector - bus disconnector

Self-adjusting control - self-adjusting control system

Self supply

Self-control — direct control

Self-excitation — self-excitation

Self-extinguishing fault - self-extinguishing fault (fault that clears itself without shutting down the object)

Self-holding contact

Self-induction — self-induction

Self-locking contact-self-locking contact

Self-observation - self-observation

Self-oscillation-self-swaying

Self-regulation-self-regulation

Self-monitoring — self-control

Self-synchronization

Self-sync-self-sync

Semi-automatic system - semi-automatic system

Semiconductor - Semiconductor

Semigraphic method — graphic-analytical method

Senior shift engineer — senior shift leader

Sensitive — sensitive

Sensitive … protection — sensitive protection of something

Sensitivity — sensitivity

Target Element Sensitivity — The sensitivity of the target element

Individual coils — Individual coils

Separate network - separate network

Sequence control — sequential control

Serial Access — Serial access

Serial communication — serial interface

Series Capacitance — Longitudinal Capacitive Compensation

Series compensation — sequential compensation

Serial connection — serial connection

Setup — setup

Setting current — current setting

Tuning knob — a switch for adjusting setpoints

Actual value setting — adjustable set point

Setting value — set value

Shield — screen

Protective case - shielding case

Shift engineer — shift leader

Shock current — shock current

Shop Instructions — Factory Instructions Short Circuit — Short Circuit

Short circuit and ground — short circuit to ground

Short circuit between phases

Short circuit characteristic

Short-circuit current-short-circuit current

Short Circuit Current Calculations

Short circuit earth current

Short circuit protection - short circuit protection

Short Circuit Power-Short Circuit Power

Arc short circuit — arc short circuit

Short circuit to ground — Short circuit to ground

Shunting — maneuvering

Signal level — signal level

Signal-to-noise ratio-signal-to-noise ratio

Signal transmission time — signal transmission time

Silent arc — stable arc

Simplex channel — simplex channel

Mock test — a test on a model

Simulator - simulator

Single Action Auto Close - Single action with automatic action

Single-bus substation — a substation with a single busbar system

Single-channel — single-channel

Single-circuit line

Single wire — one wire

Element relay — a relay with one element

Single Feeder (Radial Feeder) — Radial line

One-line diagram - one-line diagram of an electrical network

Single-phase automatic reclosing equipment reactivate

Single-phase auto-close-single-phase auto-close

Single-phase short circuit-single-phase short circuit

Single-phase transformer-single-phase transformer

Single pole automatic reclosing equipment

Single pole switch - single pole switch

Single shot — Single shot recap

Single power supply — unidirectional power supply

Single-phase three-phase rectification-combined (single-phase) three-phase automatic closing

Single-turn current transformer

Slave relay-relay-repeater

Slide - slide

Slip Rate — Slip rate

Slow-acting relay — a slow-acting relay

Slow release relay-slow release relay

Slugged — inertial

Smooth variation — smooth variation

Software - software

Solar battery - solar battery

Soldered connection - soldered connection

Soldering - soldering

Solid state relay — non-contact relay

Solid state switch - solid state switch

Solidly grounded neutral — solidly grounded neutral

Spare parts - spare parts

Spark capacitor Spark suppression circuit

Specified value — a specified value

Speeded motor — motor with a speed regulator

Speed ​​governor — speed governor

Speed ​​governor — speed governor

Acceleration — increasing speed

Velocity voltage generator — tachogenerator

Split-phase — split phase

Split Secondary - Secondary winding with the midpoint brought out

Split the tires — tire splitting

Spring contact — contact spring

Spur line — tap

Parasitic capacitance — Parasitic capacitance

False opening — false closing

False shutdown — false shutdown

Stability — stability

Stable — stable

Stable conditions — stable mode

Steady Oscillation — Steady rocking

Point of change of stage — point of change of stage PZ

Stage circuit — cascade circuit

Stride length — stride length

Standby — installation in standby mode

Backup power — backup power

Star-delta switch — switch from star to delta

Star-star connection star-star connection

Start relay — start relay

Initial situation — startup mode

Run tests — run tests

Start parallel work — start parallel work

Start operation (on relay) - start operation (relay)

Start-stop control — periodic control

Static compensator — static compensator

Static Transducer - Static Transducer

Static error - static error

Static Excitation — Static Excitation

Station auxiliary voltage — auxiliary voltage

Station under AGC (LFC) — Power plant participating in ARCHM

Stator ground fault protection — protection against ground faults in the stator

Stator in Frame Fault — Stator to frame short circuit

Stator winding - stator winding

Stationary short-circuit current-stationary short-circuit current

Stable stability — static stability

Action step - action step

Step-by-step method-consecutive interval method

Step substation

Step-down transformer-step-down transformer

Pitch change point — pitch change point

Step length — step length

Stepless control — stepless regulation

Step characteristic — step characteristic

Stepwise reaction — transient reaction

Step-up substation - mobile substation

Step-up transformer — step-up transformer Stray capacitance — stray capacitance

Stray currents — homeless (stray) currents

Stub line — train

Consecutive failures — successive failures

Substation - electrical substation

Substation relay room — Substation relay protection room

Subtransient reactance — subtransient resistance

Reclose Successful — Reclose successful

Sudden change in frequency — Sudden change in frequency

Sudden load change — a sudden change in load

Superconductivity — superconductivity

Imposed current — superimposed then

Superposition method — superposition method

Supervisor - shift manager

Trip Control Circuit — trip circuit supervision

Power (Relay) — Power (Relay)

Power failure — Power failure

Supply point — power supply point

Supply voltage — supply voltage

Supply voltage of auxiliary circuits — supply voltage of secondary circuits (auxiliary)

Susceptance — reactive conductance

Prolonged damage — permanent damage

Permanent short circuit current

Cleaning — cleaning

Swing Lock — Swing Lock

Wire swing — wire dance

Switch - a switch

Switchable Busbar — A busbar system with a switchable section

Automatic Bus Breaker - Section Breaker

Switch - switchgear

Method of symmetric components

Symmetrical short circuit — symmetrical short circuit

Symmetrical voltage — symmetrical voltage

Synchronization — synchronization

Synchronization — synchronization

Synchronizing relay — synchronizing relay

Synchronism — synchronism

Synchronoscope - synchroscope

Synchronous compensator — synchronous compensator

Synchronous generator — synchronous generator

Synchronous motor - synchronous motor

Synchronous operation - synchronous operation

Synchronous resistance — synchronous resistance

Systematic error

System configuration — power grid configuration

System management — power system management

System control center — power system dispatch center

System Diagram - System Diagram (Electrical Network)

Working diagram of the system

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